Volume 52 | Number 2 | April 2017

Abstract List

Michael Richard McKellar M.H.S.A., Mary Beth Landrum Ph.D., Teresa B. Gibson Ph.D., Bruce E. Landon M.D., M.B.A., M.S., A. Mark Fendrick M.D., Michael E. Chernew Ph.D.


Background

Extensive evidence documents geographic variation in spending, but limited research assesses geographic variation in quality, particularly among commercially insured enrollees.


Objective

To measure geographic variation in quality measures, correlation among measures, and correlation between measures and spending for commercially insured enrollees.


Data Source

Administrative claims from the 2007–2009 Truven MarketScan database.


Methods

We calculated variation in, and correlations among, 10 quality measures across 306 Hospital Referral Regions (s), adjusting for beneficiary traits and sample size differences. Further, we created a quality index and correlated it with spending.


Results

The coefficient of variation of ‐level performance ranged from 0.04 to 0.38. Correlations among quality measures generally ranged from 0.2 to 0.5. Quality was modestly positively related to spending.


Conclusion

Quality varied across s and there was only a modest geographic “quality footprint.”