Volume 51 | Number 4 | August 2016

Abstract List

Maricruz Rivera‐Hernandez Ph.D., Momotazur Rahman Ph.D., Vincent Mor Ph.D., Omar Galarraga Ph.D.


Objective

To examine the impact of (Mexican social health insurance for the poor; ) on diabetes and hypertension care, intermediate process indicators for older adults (>50 years): pharmacological treatment, blood glucose tests, the use of complementary and alternative medicine (), and adherence to their nutrition and exercise program. ( was defined as products or practices that were not part of the medical standard of care.)


Data Sources/Study Setting

Repeated cross‐sectional surveys from (Mexican Health and Nutrition Survey, ), a nationally representative health and nutrition survey sampling  = 45,294 older adults in 2000,  = 45,241 older adults in 2005–2006, and  = 46,277 older adults in 2011‐2012.


Study Design

Fixed‐effects instrumental variable (‐) repeated cross‐sectional at the individual level with municipality fixed‐effects estimation was performed.


Principal Findings

We found a marginally significant effect of on the use of insulin and oral agents (40 percentage points). Contrary to that expected, no other significant differences were found for diabetes or hypertension treatment and care indicators.


Conclusions

Social health insurance for the poor improved some but not all health care process indicators among diabetic and hypertensive older people in Mexico.